

Throughout the country, families are filing legal claims alleging Plum Organics baby food contains unsafe levels of toxic heavy metals. Furthermore, it is alleged that baby food companies knew or should have known that their products contained these metals and failed to warn consumers. Exposure to heavy metals, like arsenic, lead, cadmium, and mercury, has been linked with an increased risk of certain developmental conditions such as autism and ADHD.
This page will focus on legal claims involving Plum Organics, separate from broader toxic baby food litigation. Plum Organics is currently named in multidistrict litigation pending in the Northern District of California. This MDL has hundreds of pending actions filed against leading baby food manufacturers, including Plum Organics.
Families of children who consumed Plum Organics products may be eligible to file a claim for compensation and should speak with the attorneys at Wisner Baum to determine if they meet the criteria necessary to take legal action.
August 2026: Toxic baby food litigation grows to 478 pending actions.
The number of pending actions in MDL-3101 IN RE: Baby Food Products Liability Litigation has grown to 478 pending actions. Since July 2026, the federal litigation has gained another five cases. The litigation remains in its early stages, as attorneys prepare pretrial motions and work through discovery.
July 2026: First Bellwether trials tentatively scheduled in Toxic Baby Food MDL.
The first bellwether trials have been tentatively scheduled in the federal baby food litigation pending against Plum Organics and other manufacturers. It is expected that the first trial will take place in October 2026. Earlier this year, during Daubert motions, Judge Jacqueline Scott Corley ruled to exclude many of the plaintiffs’ general causation experts. As claims move forward, they will have to overcome this burden.
June 2026: New toxic baby food lawsuit filed in Georgia.
In addition to the federal litigation, individual lawsuits continue to be filed across the country, alleging that companies like Plum Organics knew or should have known that their products contained unsafe levels of toxic heavy metals and failed to warn consumers. The case, Taylor v. Beech-Nut Nutrition Co., et al., Case No: 1:26-CV-2799, alleges that baby food products consumed by a child contained dangerous levels of arsenic and lead.
May 2026: Toxic baby food litigation remains at over 400.
The number of pending actions in the toxic baby food litigation (MDL 3101) remained at 402 pending actions as of May 1, 2026. The multidistrict litigation is expected to continue to grow in the coming months due to the widespread use of commercial baby food products, including those under the Plum Organics brand. Wisner Baum currently represents over 8,000 families who allege their children suffered harm after consuming these products.
April 2026: California Attorney General issues enforcement advisory letter to baby food manufacturers.
California Attorney General Rob Bonta has issued an enforcement advisory letter to baby food manufacturers who sell or operate in the state. The letter reminds manufacturers of the requirements established under California Assembly Bill 899. The bill requires baby food manufacturers to test samples of their products for toxic elements at least once a month and to provide the test results to consumers. Failure to comply with the requirements under AB 899 can result in civil penalties and criminal liability.
Plum Organics, along with other baby food manufacturers, is accused of distributing baby food products that contain high levels of toxic heavy metals, including arsenic, lead, cadmium, and mercury. Plaintiffs, through legal documents, claim that exposure to these heavy metals has been linked to developmental conditions, such as autism or ADHD.
Hundreds of claims filed against Plum Organics and other baby food manufacturers have been centralized into multidistrict litigation (MDL 3101) currently pending in the Northern District of California. Litigation is ongoing, and claims against Plum Organics continue to be investigated.
Plum Organics was originally founded in 2007 by a group of parents. It was acquired by the Campbell Soup Company in 2013. The brand remained under Campbell’s ownership during the 2021 Congressional investigation into baby food products. In March 2021, Campbell announced that Sun-Maid Growers of California had acquired the brand. The anticipated closing date of the acquisition was Spring 2021. Sun-Maid Growers continues to own the brand today.
After reviewing claims that baby food products may be tainted with high levels of toxic heavy metals, the U.S. House Oversight Committee issued a report in February 2021. The report found that not only did most commercially available baby food contain toxic heavy metals, but that manufacturers failed to follow even their own practices to reduce or eliminate these toxins. In February 2021, several baby food manufacturers, including Campbell, the then-owner of Plum Organics, failed to comply with the Subcommittee’s investigation, drawing scrutiny from investigators.
Today, both independent and government-led inquiries have raised concerns about the safety of baby food products. Advocacy groups and legal experts across the board have called for stronger regulations to help reduce or eliminate heavy metals in baby food products.
According to testing, heavy metals were found in Plum Organics baby food products. Families nationwide allege that exposure to these heavy metals has caused or substantially contributed to their children's developmental disorders, such as autism and ADHD.
Arsenic: According to a follow-up report issued by the U.S. House Oversight Committee, 100% of Plum Organics’ Super Puff rice-based products tested between 2017 and 2019 contained arsenic levels exceeding 200 parts per billion (ppb). Arsenic ranks first among substances that pose the greatest risk to human health. Exposure to the toxin has been linked with neurological and immunological effects and potentially damaging impacts to a child’s cognitive development.
Lead: According to the Subcommittee, over half of the Plum Organics products tested contained lead levels exceeding 5 ppb, the maximum level the FDA allows in a bottle of water. The FDA has acknowledged that even low levels of lead exposure can negatively impact a child’s development. Exposure to the toxin can lead to learning disabilities, behavioral problems, and lowered IQ.
Cadmium: The report found that nearly 39% of Plum Organics products tested had cadmium levels exceeding 5 ppb, again exceeding the maximum allowed in a bottle of water. Cadmium exposure has been associated with decreased IQ levels and the development of ADHD.
Mercury: As with many manufacturers, Plum Organics did not test its products for mercury levels.
Several Plum Organics products have been named in lawsuits filed nationwide. Both internal and third-party testing reports show elevated levels of heavy metals in some Plum Organics products. It is important to note that these products were often marketed as safe because of their organic label, but were found to have significant levels of toxins when tested.
Plum Organics products that contained concerning levels of heavy metals when tested:
While Plum Organics has not recalled any products related to heavy metal contamination, the company has previously issued recalls for other issues. In November 2013, for instance, Campbell announced it was voluntarily recalling a range of products from its Baby Stage 2, Tots Mish Mash, and Kids lines due to a manufacturing defect that could cause spoilage. The recall was not related to heavy metal contamination and only applied to a limited number of products.
It is important to note that the absence of a recall does not prevent families from filing a lawsuit against Plum Organics or other baby food manufacturers if they believe their child suffered harm as a result of consuming the products.
Some families whose children suffered harm after consuming Plum Organics baby food products may be eligible to file a legal claim. The best way to determine eligibility for a Plum Organics lawsuit is by consulting with an experienced attorney.
Factors that may determine eligibility:
Proof of consumption through product purchase records, feeding history, and medical records may help to strengthen a case. Parents concerned that their child’s developmental condition may be related to consumption of contaminated baby food products are encouraged to seek a case evaluation to determine eligibility.
Hundreds of cases are currently centralized in the Northern District of California. Consolidating cases to multidistrict litigation helps to streamline the pre-trial processes. Unlike in a class action, claims in an MDL remain individual for the purposes of compensation; they are simply grouped together for pretrial proceedings, including bellwether trials. Bellwether trials are cases that are tried early in the litigation process to test legal theories and see potential outcomes. The results of these trials can influence settlement decisions.
Multidistrict litigation can take months or even years to complete. For families who have pending claims, it is important to remain patient as the litigation process plays out. In addition to the federal MDL, families also have the option to file individual lawsuits through the appropriate jurisdiction.
Families who are eligible to take legal action against Plum Organics may be entitled to compensation based on whether they can prove that consumption of the products led to harm. Successful claims are often eligible for both economic and non-economic damages. Economic damages include compensation for medical expenses, therapy costs, special education services, lost wages, and other out-of-pocket losses. Non-economic damages, on the other hand, include compensation for less tangible losses, including emotional distress or the loss of quality of life.
Every claim is different, and compensation in a particular case will depend on certain factors such as the child’s diagnosis, exposure history, and supporting evidence. Working with an attorney can help determine the potential value of a claim based on the individual circumstances of the case.
Families interested in pursuing legal action against Plum Organics are encouraged to contact Wisner Baum for a free case evaluation. During this process, an intake specialist will help provide guidance and resources about the potential claim, including whether you may be eligible to file a lawsuit.
Steps to file a Plum Organics baby food claim:
Families affected by Plum Organics baby food heavy metal contamination are encouraged to contact Wisner Baum at (310) 207-3233 for legal consultation. Toxic baby food cases are accepted on a contingency fee basis, meaning there are no fees unless compensation is secured on the client's behalf. Consultations are complimentary and without obligation to retain the firm.
Wisner Baum currently represents over 8,000 families who have been affected by toxic baby food. Managing partner R. Brent Wisner was appointed co-lead trial counsel in the toxic baby food MDL and oversees the Plaintiffs’ Steering Committee.
Early action is critical in these cases. It can help families access justice and resources that will help to hold companies accountable for the alleged harm they have caused.
"Wisner Baum gave exceptional attention to all aspects of the case, detailed inquiry, and tenacious overview of all the information submitted. The paralegals are efficient and diligent. I was completely surprised to find an empathic personal message to take care of my own health during the challenging time of being a full-time caretaker.*"
In May of 2019, the jury in the case of Pilliod et al. v, Monsanto Company ordered the agrochemical giant to pay $2.055 billion in damages to the plaintiffs, Alva and Alberta Pilliod, a Bay Area couple in their 70s. R. Brent Wisner served as co-lead trial attorney for the Pilliods, delivering the opening and closing statements and cross-examining several of Monsanto’s experts. Wisner Baum managing shareholder, Michael Baum and attorney Pedram Esfandiary also served on the trial team in the Pilliod case.
The judge later reduced their award to $87M. Monsanto appealed the Pilliod’s verdict which the California Court of Appeal for the First Appellate District denied on August 9, 2021. Monsanto then requested the California Supreme Court review the appeal’s court decision, which the court denied on Nov. 17, 2021. Monsanto (Bayer) then submitted a petition for a writ of certiorari with the U.S. Supreme Court which SCOTUS denied on June 27, 2022, allowing the final judgment of $87M to remain intact.
$289.2 million jury verdict in Monsanto Roundup trial
Wisner Baum co-represented Dewayne “Lee” Johnson in the first Roundup cancer lawsuit to proceed to trial. On Aug. 10, 2018, a San Francisco jury ordered Monsanto to pay $39.25 million in compensatory damages and $250 million in punitive damages to Mr. Johnson, a former groundskeeper who alleged exposure to Monsanto’s herbicides caused him to develop terminal non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
Months after the jury verdict, the judge overseeing the trial reduced the punitive damages to $39.25 million. Mr. Johnson decided to accept the remittitur, bringing the adjusted amount awarded to Mr. Johnson $78.5 million.
Monsanto (Bayer) appealed the verdict and Johnson cross appealed. On July 20, 2020, the First Circuit Court of Appeals upheld the verdict against Monsanto but reduced Mr. Johnson’s award to $20.5 million. The company chose not to take the case to the U.S. Supreme Court, ending the litigation.
In 2016, Wisner Baum attorney Timothy A. Loranger and six other attorneys in the Plaintiffs’ Management Committee were able to secure a $265 million settlement for victims of the 2015 Amtrak 188 derailment in Philadelphia, one of the largest in the U.S. for 2016.
Internal and third-party testing shows that Plum Organics baby food may still contain heavy metals. Parents are encouraged to consult their pediatrician to determine which baby foods are safe to consume and how to mitigate heavy metal exposure during infancy and childhood.
Congressional reports in 2021 found high levels of heavy metals, including arsenic, cadmium, and lead, in Plum Organics baby food. The company did not test for mercury. Exposure to these metals has been linked to adverse developmental conditions such as autism and ADHD.
The best way to determine whether you or a loved one qualifies for a Plum Organics baby food lawsuit is by consulting with an experienced attorney. Families of children who regularly consumed Plum Organics baby food products and were subsequently diagnosed with a developmental condition such as autism or ADHD may be eligible to file a claim.
While there has not been a recall related to heavy metal contamination for Plum Organics baby food, the company has recalled some products for other reasons, including a manufacturing defect that may cause packages to spoil. It is important to note that the absence of a recall does not prevent families from filing a lawsuit.
Independent and internal testing has found that many baby food products contain heavy metals. Exposure to these heavy metals has been linked with certain developmental conditions such as ADHD and autism. Concerned parents are encouraged to review testing information from baby food manufacturers and third-party agencies to determine whether the foods are safe to consume.
Individuals who believe they may be eligible to file a Plum Organics baby food lawsuit are encouraged to consult with an experienced attorney. Prior to filing, families may need to provide proof that their child consumed Plum Organics baby food products regularly and a diagnosis of a related condition.
Legal deadlines for Plum Organics lawsuits are state-specific and may vary depending on the case's individual circumstances. Individuals are encouraged to seek legal counsel to determine how long they have to file a claim.