Collisions between motorcycles and cars are alarmingly frequent on today's roadways and often lead to devastating outcomes for motorcyclists. According to the most recent government crash data released in June of 2024, more than 6,000 bikers were killed in crashes in 2022, which is more than three times the number of bikers killed in 1997.
One of the most common types of car vs. motorcycle collisions is the left-turn or right-turn collision, which happens when a passenger vehicle makes a turn and fails to see an approaching motorcycle. The combination of cars' blind spots and motorcycles' maneuverability sets the stage for such accidents.
Rear-end collisions are another prevalent type with severe consequences. These crashes commonly happen when a car follows too closely and hits the back of a motorcycle, often causing significant injuries.
In this blog from the California accident attorneys at Wisner Baum, we explain how motorcycle vs. car crashes happen, where these collisions typically occur, and what can be done to avoid them. We also detail your legal rights if you or someone in your family is injured in a motorcycle vs. car collision.
Injured in an accident? Call us today at (310) 207-3233 or fill out our free and confidential case evaluation form.
Car vs. Motorcycle Crashes – What You Should Know
Where Do Motorcycle Collisions Happen?
The majority of fatal motorcycle crashes happen in urban areas (16% urban vs 12% rural), according to NHTSA. Most recently, however, motorcyclist deaths in urban crashes decreased by .8%, while deaths in rural motorcycle crashes increased by 5.8%.
An analysis of government data found the following are the most common places for motorcycle-car collisions:
- Intersections
- Freeways and Highways
- Driveways and Parking Lots
- Curved Roads
- Areas with Poor Road Conditions
- Construction Zones
When Do Motorcycle Accidents Happen?
Motorcycle accidents are more likely to occur at nighttime due to various factors compromising safety. One significant reason is reduced visibility; even with headlights, motorcyclists are harder to spot in the dark, increasing the risk of collisions. Additionally, fatigue often sets in during late hours, impairing reaction times and judgment for riders and other drivers. Alcohol consumption can also be a contributing factor, further diminishing alertness and coordination.
How Do Motorcycle Vs Car Crashes Happen?
Accidents involving motorcycles and cars most often occur at intersections. According to government data, left turns and lane changes are among the most common types of car and motorcycle crashes. These crashes can happen for various reasons, including speed, unsafe lane changes, inattention or distraction, and more.
- Left-Turn Collisions At Intersections
Left-turn collisions at intersections are common accidents where cars are often at fault. These accidents typically occur when a car turns left without yielding to an oncoming motorcycle, leading to a dangerous collision. The car driver's failure to properly judge the motorcycle's speed and distance or to notice the motorcycle at all contributes significantly to the high incidence of these crashes.
- Right-Turn Collisions At Intersections
Right-turn collisions at intersections often occur when a car turns right without properly checking for an approaching motorcycle. These accidents are frequently the car driver's fault due to a failure to notice the motorcycle in its blind spot or to adequately gauge its speed. Such oversights result in the car cutting off the motorcycle, leading to a high risk of collision.
- Rear-End Collisions
Rear-end collisions often happen when a car follows a motorcycle too closely and fails to stop to avoid a crash. These accidents happen due to inattentiveness, speeding, or not maintaining a safe following distance. The abrupt deceleration or stopping of the motorcycle can catch the car driver off guard, resulting in a dangerous rear-end collision.
- Unsafe Lane Changes
Unsafe lane changes occur when a car switches lanes without properly checking for motorcycles, often resulting in collisions. These accidents happen due to failing to signal, not checking blind spots, or misjudging the motorcycle's speed and position. Such negligent lane changes can force a motorcyclist into a dangerous situation, increasing the crash risk.
- Speeding
Speeding is a major factor in car vs. motorcycle collisions, often leading to severe injuries. When a car is speeding, the driver has less time to react to a motorcycle's presence or sudden movements, increasing the likelihood of a crash. The car driver's excessive speed can result in losing control or being unable to stop in time, putting motorcyclists at significant risk.
How To Avoid Common Motorcycle vs. Car Collisions
Following a few essential safety tips can often prevent motorcycle versus car collisions. Here are some key strategies to avoid common types of collisions:
- Stay Alert and Aware: Always pay close attention to your surroundings, especially at intersections where left-turn and right-turn collisions frequently occur. Make sure to scan for motorcycles before making any turn.
- Use Turn Signals: Signal your intentions well in advance to give other road users, including motorcyclists, ample time to react. Clear communication can prevent misunderstandings that lead to accidents.
- Check Blind Spots: Before changing lanes, check your blind spots for motorcycles. Motorcycles are smaller and can be easily missed if you're not careful.
- Maintain a Safe Following Distance: Rear-end collisions can be avoided by keeping a safe distance from the vehicle in front of you. This gives you more time to react if the motorcycle needs to stop suddenly.
- Avoid Distractions: Keep your focus on the road and avoid any activities that could divert your attention, such as using your phone, eating, or adjusting the radio.
Incorporating these tips into your driving habits can help reduce the risk of motorcycle versus car collisions and contribute to safer roads for everyone.
Lane Splitting In California
Lane splitting, the practice of motorcyclists riding between lanes of slow-moving or stopped traffic, is legal in California and is recognized as a maneuver that can enhance traffic flow and reduce congestion. However, motorcyclists and car drivers must exercise caution and awareness to ensure safety.
The California Highway Patrol (CHP) offers guidelines to promote safe lane splitting, advising motorcyclists to travel at a speed of no more than 10 MPH faster than surrounding traffic and avoid lane splitting when traffic exceeds 30 MPH.
Additionally, motorcyclists should refrain from splitting lanes near large vehicles such as trucks and buses and only do so in the far-left lanes where it is generally safer. On the other hand, car drivers should remain vigilant for motorcyclists' lane splitting and avoid sudden lane changes.
What To Do If You Are Injured In Motorcycle Vs Car Collision?
If you are injured in a motorcycle vs. car collision, it is crucial to take immediate steps to protect your health and legal rights. First, seek medical attention for any injuries, even minor ones, as symptoms may worsen later. Document the accident scene with photos and gather contact information from witnesses. It is also essential to report the accident to the police and obtain a copy of the accident report. Contacting a skilled personal injury attorney can help you navigate the complexities of your case and ensure you receive fair compensation for your injuries.
At Wisner Baum, we have a proven track record of securing substantial verdicts and settlements for our clients. Across all practice areas, our California law firm has won verdicts and settlements worth over $4 billion. Wisner Baum is dedicated to fighting for your rights and achieving the best possible outcome for your case.
Contact us today for a free consultation. Let us help you get the justice you deserve.
